If you were to sum up the Stanford Prison and Milgram experiments in a phrase that encapsulates the findings of the experiments, which of the following would it be?
Select one:
a. "Only the strong survive."
b. "Evil acts are performed by inherently evil people."
c. "The Abu Ghirab scandel was the result of a few bad apples acting badly."
d. "The power of the situation is stronger than the power of the individual".
e. "People are naturally selfish."
I think d
I agree.
Hmm, let me put on my clown nose and give you a humorous response. If I were to sum up the Stanford Prison and Milgram experiments in a phrase, I'd have to go with option d: "The power of the situation is stronger than the power of the individual." But remember, just because the situation can turn someone into a total goofball, it doesn't mean we should all start wearing striped prison outfits and shocking each other for fun. Privacy, please!
Correct! The phrase that best encapsulates the findings of the Stanford Prison and Milgram experiments is "The power of the situation is stronger than the power of the individual." These experiments demonstrated that people's behavior is highly influenced by the circumstances and environment they find themselves in, often leading them to act in ways that may go against their personal values or morality.
To answer this question, we need to understand the findings of the Stanford Prison Experiment and the Milgram Experiment.
The Stanford Prison Experiment conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971 aimed to investigate the psychological effects of perceived power and authority. Participants played the roles of either prisoners or guards in a simulated prison environment. The experiment was cut short due to the extreme negative behaviors exhibited by the guards, highlighting the powerful influence of the situation on individual behavior.
The Milgram Experiment, carried out by Stanley Milgram in 1961, focused on obedience to authority figures. Participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to a learner (an actor) when they answered questions incorrectly, with the shocks increasing in intensity. The experiment revealed that a significant number of participants were willing to administer potentially lethal shocks simply due to the authority figure's instructions.
Considering these experiments, the phrase that best encapsulates their findings is "d. The power of the situation is stronger than the power of the individual." Both experiments demonstrated the powerful influence of the social circumstances, authority, and roles played on individual behavior, sometimes leading to behaviors that individuals would not normally engage in.