How were the Dark Romantics different from the Transcendentalists?

They explored the darker sides of the human soul.

They revered reason over intuition or imagination.

They believed in the innocence of all people.

They disregarded any spiritual side of nature.

B or D

Which best describes the theme of the essay "Self Reliance" by Ralph Waldo Emerson?

Each person must determine his or her own fate, rather than allow society to do it.

People should conform to the status quo in order to keep peace in society.

A person should not listen to his or her own intuition and imagination
because it will only lead to chaos.

a or C

Well...on question 2, C is almost antithetical to A. Emerson would strongly disagree at C. On question 1, Romantics never disregarded the spiritual side of life. Think that one over.

To determine the differences between the Dark Romantics and the Transcendentalists, one would need to understand the main characteristics and beliefs of each group.

The Dark Romantics, also known as the American Gothic movement, emphasized the darker aspects of human nature and the destructive power of the human mind. They often explored themes such as guilt, sin, and the consequences of human actions. They were skeptical of the perfectibility of humanity and had a pessimistic view towards society.

On the other hand, the Transcendentalists believed in the inherent goodness of people and nature. They stressed the importance of intuition, imagination, and the individual's connection to nature and the divine. They believed in individualism and self-reliance, advocating for personal freedom and the rejection of societal norms.

Based on these descriptions, it can be concluded that the Dark Romantics were different from the Transcendentalists because they explored the darker sides of the human soul (A), whereas the Transcendentalists revered reason over intuition or imagination (B) and believed in the innocence of all people (C).

Regarding the essay "Self-Reliance" by Ralph Waldo Emerson, it is important to consider its central theme. "Self-Reliance" emphasizes the idea that each person must determine his or her own fate, rather than allowing society to dictate one's actions and beliefs. This promotes individualism and encourages individuals to trust their own instincts and intuition.

Therefore, the best description of the theme of the essay would be that each person must determine his or her own fate, rather than allow society to do it (A). It is not about conforming to the status quo in order to keep peace in society (B) or disregarding intuition and imagination (C).

In summary, the answer to the first question is B (they revered reason over intuition or imagination), and the answer to the second question is A (each person must determine his or her own fate, rather than allow society to do it).