A state has passed a law making it illegal for people to protest at the state capital building. You think this law is unconstitutional, but your state court system upholds it. What federal branch has the final say on whether your state law is unconstitutional?
None of them can help
The legislative branch
The judicial branch***
The executive branch
Thank u byeeeeeeeeeee
The correct answer is the judicial branch.
When a state law is perceived as unconstitutional, the final authority on interpreting the constitutionality of the law lies with the judicial branch of the federal government. The judicial branch consists of the federal court system, headed by the Supreme Court. This branch is responsible for interpreting the United States Constitution and determining if any laws at the state or federal level violate its provisions.
In the given scenario, even if the state court system upholds the law, individuals who oppose the law can appeal their case to the federal court system. Eventually, if the case reaches the highest court, the Supreme Court can review the law and decide whether it violates the U.S. Constitution or any federal laws. The Supreme Court has the power to overturn state laws that are found to be unconstitutional.
It's important to note that the legislative branch (Congress) creates laws, while the executive branch (the president and his administration) enforces laws. Although both branches play crucial roles in the government, they do not have the final say in declaring a state law unconstitutional.