During the process of photosynthesis, plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose. Covalent bonds hold the glucose molecules together. The breaking of the covalent bonds during digestion releases energy. the type of energy released is
A.nuclear energy
B.kinetic energy
C.electrical energy
D.potential energy***
That is correct
The correct answer is D. potential energy.
During the process of digestion, the covalent bonds holding the glucose molecules together are broken down. This breakdown releases potential energy stored within the chemical bonds of the glucose molecules. The released energy can then be used by living organisms to carry out various cellular processes.
The correct answer is D. potential energy.
To understand why, let's break down the process of digestion. When we eat food, enzymes in our body break down the glucose molecules into smaller components through a series of chemical reactions. These reactions involve the breaking of the covalent bonds in the glucose molecules.
During the process of breaking these bonds, energy is released. This energy is in the form of potential energy because it is stored within the chemical bonds of the glucose molecules.
Potential energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its position or state. In this case, the potential energy is stored within the chemical bonds of the glucose molecules. This energy can then be used by our body for various purposes, such as powering cellular processes, synthesizing new molecules, or providing energy for physical activities.
So, in summary, the breaking of the covalent bonds during digestion releases potential energy.