When a teacher does NOT allow a girl to participate in a physical education class because she is dressed in a skirt, the teacher is contributing to:

a. cultural difference
b. gender inequity
c. differential treatment
d. sexism

Think it may be (b) because of the unequal treatment based on gender

Gender inequity

What's the difference between b and d??

After thinking a little more I think the answer might be (c) treating a girl different than a boy taking gym

You are correct! The teacher is contributing to gender inequity by not allowing the girl to participate in the physical education class based on her clothing choice (wearing a skirt). This is because the decision is made solely based on her gender, and she is being treated differently compared to boys in the class who are not facing the same restriction.

To arrive at this answer, we can analyze the situation:

1. Cultural difference (a): Cultural differences typically refer to varying beliefs, practices, and values among different groups of people. While cultural differences may come into play when it comes to clothing choices, in this case, it seems to be more focused on gender discrimination rather than cultural norms.

2. Gender inequity (b): Gender inequity refers to unfair or unequal treatment based on gender. In this scenario, the girl is being treated differently and denied the opportunity to participate in the physical education class solely because she is a girl. This aligns with the definition of gender inequity.

3. Differential treatment (c): Differential treatment refers to treating individuals or groups differently based on certain characteristics. While this term may generally apply to this situation, it does not specifically capture the underlying issue of gender discrimination.

4. Sexism (d): Sexism is a form of prejudice, discrimination, or stereotyping based on a person's sex or gender. In this case, the teacher's decision is based on the assumption that girls should not wear skirts while participating in physical activities. This demonstrates a gender bias and fits within the definition of sexism.

Therefore, option (b) - gender inequity - is the most appropriate answer as it directly addresses the unequal treatment based on gender that the girl is experiencing.