Compare and Contrast the similarities and differences of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and The Declaration of Independence
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights uses much more ambiguous but universally acceptable terminology, because it is speaking for the rights of millions of people worldwide of many races and ethnic and religious backgrounds. This cannot be attained without using words and laws that can be accepted by the persons of all the member countries. Article ten is a perfect example of this because it combines the ideas of two of the Bill of Rights Amendments, numbers six and seven, and forms a much more universally acceptable law. Article ten pertains to rights of a speedy trial as well as a trial by jury
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To compare and contrast the similarities and differences between the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and the Declaration of Independence, we need to analyze their content and context. Here's how you can do it:
1. Understand the purpose and background of each document:
- The Declaration of Independence (1776): It was a pivotal document in American history, serving as a formal declaration of independence from British rule. It outlined the grievances against King George III and established the United States as a sovereign nation.
- The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948): It was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly as a response to the atrocities committed during World War II. It aimed to establish a standard set of human rights that should be protected and respected globally.
2. Examine the similarities between the documents:
- Both highlight the value and dignity of human beings: The Declaration of Independence emphasizes that "all men are created equal" and are endowed with "certain unalienable rights." The UDHR echoes this sentiment by affirming that "all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights."
- Both emphasize the importance of individual liberties: The Declaration of Independence mentions "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" as inherent rights. Similarly, the UDHR affirms the right to life, liberty, and security of the person, as well as freedom of thought, expression, and belief.
3. Analyze the differences between the documents:
- Context: The Declaration of Independence is primarily concerned with the relationship between the American colonies and the British monarchy, focusing on sovereignty and political independence. In contrast, the UDHR addresses human rights on a broader global scale.
- Scope: The Declaration of Independence largely focuses on political rights and the establishment of a new government, whereas the UDHR covers a wider range of human rights, including civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights.
- Legal Status: The Declaration of Independence has legal significance within the United States as a historical document, but it does not have international legal standing. On the other hand, the UDHR has been widely recognized and adopted by member states of the United Nations, although it is not legally binding.
By following these steps, you can effectively compare and contrast the similarities and differences of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Declaration of Independence.