CAN WE USE A COPPPER VESSEL FOR STORING 1 MOLAR AgNO3 SOLUTION? IF NO JUSTIFY BY GIVING CHEMICAL REACTION BETWEEN THEM
To determine whether we can use a copper vessel for storing a 1 molar AgNO3 (silver nitrate) solution, we need to consider the reactivity between copper and silver nitrate.
The chemical reaction between copper and silver nitrate is as follows:
Cu + 2AgNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
From this reaction, we can see that copper reacts with silver nitrate to form copper nitrate (Cu(NO3)2) and silver (Ag). This means that the silver in the silver nitrate solution will react with the copper vessel, leading to the formation of copper nitrate and depositing silver.
Since silver is more reactive than copper, it displaces copper from the copper vessel and leads to the corrosion of the vessel. Therefore, we cannot use a copper vessel for storing a 1 molar AgNO3 solution.
To justify this reaction, we need to know that the reactivity series determines the ability of a metal to displace another metal from its compound. In this case, silver has a higher position in the reactivity series than copper, so it can displace copper from copper nitrate solution.
To store a 1 molar AgNO3 solution, it is recommended to use a glass or plastic container instead.