You are to write a short C program.
The program will input two numbers:
1) number of miles to ship a package,
2) and the weight of the package
You are to computer the price to ship the package.
The formula is as follows.
If the weight of the package is <= 10 pound this the rate is $10.
If the package is over 10 pounds then the rate is $10 plus 50 cents for each pound over 10.
In addition you are to add $5.00 for each 500 miles (or part of) shipped.
Certainly! Here is a short C program that calculates the price to ship a package based on the provided formula:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int miles, weight;
float rate, price;
// Input the number of miles and weight of the package
printf("Enter the number of miles to ship the package: ");
scanf("%d", &miles);
printf("Enter the weight of the package in pounds: ");
scanf("%d", &weight);
// Calculate the rate based on weight
if (weight <= 10) {
rate = 10.0;
} else {
rate = 10.0 + 0.5 * (weight - 10);
}
// Calculate the price based on rate and miles
price = rate + (5.0 * (miles / 500));
// Output the final price to ship the package
printf("The price to ship the package is: $%.2f\n", price);
return 0;
}
```
To run this program, you can follow these steps:
1. Open a text editor and copy the code provided.
2. Save the file with a ".c" extension, for example, "shipping.c".
3. Open a C compiler, or an integrated development environment (IDE) like Code::Blocks, and create a new project.
4. Add the saved ".c" file to the project.
5. Build and run the program.
The program will prompt you to enter the number of miles to ship the package and the weight of the package. It will then calculate the price to ship the package based on the provided formula and display the result.
Sure! Here's a step-by-step breakdown of how you can write a C program to calculate the price to ship a package:
Step 1: Include necessary header files
```c
#include <stdio.h>
```
Step 2: Define and initialize variables
```c
int miles, weight;
float rate, shippingCost;
```
Step 3: Take user input for miles and weight
```c
printf("Enter the number of miles to ship the package: ");
scanf("%d", &miles);
printf("Enter the weight of the package in pounds: ");
scanf("%d", &weight);
```
Step 4: Calculate the rate based on weight
```c
if(weight <= 10) {
rate = 10.0;
} else {
int extraWeight = weight - 10;
rate = 10.0 + (0.5 * extraWeight);
}
```
Step 5: Calculate the additional shipping cost based on distance
```c
int extraMiles = (miles % 500) ? (miles / 500) + 1 : (miles / 500);
shippingCost = extraMiles * 5.0;
```
Step 6: Calculate the total shipping cost
```c
float totalCost = rate + shippingCost;
```
Step 7: Display the total shipping cost
```c
printf("The total cost to ship the package is $%.2f\n", totalCost);
```
Step 8: End the program
```c
return 0;
```
Putting it all together, here's the full program:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int miles, weight;
float rate, shippingCost;
printf("Enter the number of miles to ship the package: ");
scanf("%d", &miles);
printf("Enter the weight of the package in pounds: ");
scanf("%d", &weight);
if(weight <= 10) {
rate = 10.0;
} else {
int extraWeight = weight - 10;
rate = 10.0 + (0.5 * extraWeight);
}
int extraMiles = (miles % 500) ? (miles / 500) + 1 : (miles / 500);
shippingCost = extraMiles * 5.0;
float totalCost = rate + shippingCost;
printf("The total cost to ship the package is $%.2f\n", totalCost);
return 0;
}
```
That's it! This program will prompt the user for the number of miles and the weight of the package, and then calculate and display the total cost to ship the package based on the provided formula.