The stage described by Erik Erikson as most commonly seen in seven-year-old children is
A. initiative vs. guilt. B. industry vs. inferiority. C. trust vs. mistrust. D. autonomy vs. shame and doubt.
D.
Is it C?
The correct answer is D. autonomy vs. shame and doubt.
To get the answer, one must first understand Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development. Erikson proposed a theory of eight stages that individuals go through from infancy to adulthood, each with a key conflict or challenge that needs to be resolved.
At around the age of 7, Erikson described the stage as autonomy vs. shame and doubt. During this stage, children are learning to assert their independence and develop a sense of self-control. They are exploring their abilities and testing their limits, which can lead to either a sense of autonomy and confidence or feelings of shame and doubt.
By knowing this information about Erikson's stages of psychosocial development and the specific characteristics of each stage, we can determine that the stage most commonly seen in seven-year-old children is D. autonomy vs. shame and doubt.