For each of the following questions, choose the correct answer.
Which statement best describes inductive reasoning?
A- It uses previously proven or accepted properties to reach a conclusion.
B- It uses observation of patterns and past events to reach a conclusion.
C- It uses any convenient method to reach a conclusion.
My choice is B.
Which statement best describes deductive reasoning?
A- It uses previously proven or accepted properties to reach a conclusion.
B- It uses observation of patterns and past events to reach a conclusion.
C- It uses any convenient method to reach a conclusion.
My choice is A.
Your choices are correct.
Inductive reasoning is a process of using observation of patterns and past events to reach a conclusion. It involves making generalized conclusions based on specific observations.
Deductive reasoning, on the other hand, uses previously proven or accepted properties to reach a conclusion. It involves applying general principles to specific cases, making logical deductions to reach a specific conclusion.
Your choices A and B accurately describe inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning, respectively. Well done!
To answer these questions, you need to understand the concepts of inductive and deductive reasoning.
Inductive reasoning is a type of reasoning that involves making generalizations based on specific observations or evidence. It looks for patterns and trends to make predictions or reach conclusions. Option B correctly describes inductive reasoning as it mentions "observation of patterns and past events to reach a conclusion."
Deductive reasoning, on the other hand, is a type of reasoning that involves using previously proven or accepted properties, principles, or facts to reach a conclusion. It starts with a general statement or principle (known as a premise) and applies it to specific cases or situations. Option A accurately describes deductive reasoning as it states "It uses previously proven or accepted properties to reach a conclusion."
So, your choices of B for inductive reasoning and A for deductive reasoning are correct.