You are a scientist hired by the ministry to investigate its anti-collision strategies. Choose one of the five strategies above. Outline a procedure to test how well the strategy works.

I've chosen adding highway lighting to
improve night visibility.

But how do I start it off?

You start it off by researching and taking notes. You need to know what you're going to say before you start writing.

http://www.google.com/#q=highway+lighting+safety

I need some additional help. Can you help me?

Yes, I'll be glad to try and help you.

To test the effectiveness of adding highway lighting to improve night visibility as an anti-collision strategy, you can follow these steps:

1. Define the objectives: Clearly outline the objectives of your study. For instance, you may aim to determine if adding highway lighting reduces the number of nighttime collisions or if it enhances driver safety and visibility.

2. Identify the study area: Select a suitable stretch of highway where the addition of lighting is being considered or where there is currently poor lighting. Ensure that the study area represents a typical scenario and includes areas with a history of nighttime collisions.

3. Establish a control group: Identify a comparable stretch of highway similar in terms of traffic density, geography, and other relevant factors, where no lighting modifications will be made. This will serve as the control group for comparing the effectiveness of the strategy.

4. Collect baseline data: Before implementing any changes, gather relevant data on nighttime collisions and visibility on both the test and control highways. This can include historical records, traffic camera footage, police reports, etc. This data will serve as a benchmark against which the effects of the lighting modifications can be measured.

5. Install lighting modifications: Implement the changes by adding lighting fixtures along the test stretch of highway. Ensure that the lighting strategy is consistent and covers a significant portion of the study area.

6. Monitor and collect data: Start collecting data immediately after the installation of the highway lighting. Consider using various methods to gather data, such as traffic cameras, police reports, or publicly reported incidents. Monitor the collision rate, severity of collisions, and any reports of improved visibility.

7. Analyze the data: Compare the collision and visibility data from the test and control group after a predetermined period (e.g., six months or one year) to identify any notable differences. Use statistical analysis to determine whether there is a significant reduction in nighttime collisions and improved visibility in the test group compared to the control group.

8. Evaluate the results: Based on the analysis, draw conclusions about the effectiveness of the added highway lighting as an anti-collision strategy. Consider factors such as cost-effectiveness, public opinion, and any unintended consequences that may have arisen as a result of the lighting modifications.

9. Make recommendations: Based on the findings, provide recommendations to the ministry regarding the implementation of highway lighting modifications as an effective anti-collision strategy. Include any necessary modifications, potential expansion plans, and estimated costs.

10. Monitor and reassess: If the highway lighting modifications are implemented, continue to monitor the collision rates and visibility over time to assess the long-term effectiveness of the strategy. Regularly review and update the strategy based on new data and emerging technologies.