How to draw the skeleton structure for diethylammonium bromide?
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To draw the skeleton structure for diethylammonium bromide, you will need to understand its chemical formula. Diethylammonium bromide consists of two main components: diethylammonium and bromide.
First, let's break down the name: "diethyl" refers to a group with two ethyl (C2H5) groups attached, and "ammonium" refers to a positively charged nitrogen atom (NH4+). Finally, "bromide" refers to a negatively charged bromine atom (Br-).
Now, to draw the skeleton structure:
1. Start with the nitrogen atom (N), as it is the central atom. Place it in the center of your drawing.
H
|
H - N - H
2. Next, add the ethyl (C2H5) groups to the nitrogen atom. Each ethyl group consists of two carbon (C) atoms bonded to each other, each with three hydrogen (H) atoms attached.
H H H
| | |
H - N - C - C - H
| | |
H H H
3. Finally, add the bromide ion (Br-) by replacing one of the hydrogen (H) atoms on the nitrogen atom.
H H H
| | |
H - N - C - C - H
| | |
Br H H
And that's how you draw the skeleton structure for diethylammonium bromide.