1. Not committing a murder because you know that your state doles out the death penalty for such a criminal act is an example of:
A. specific deterrence.
B. general deterrence.
C. stigma of conviction.
D. guilt.
is it B
Yes
To determine the correct answer, let's first understand the options:
A. specific deterrence: This refers to the idea that an individual refrains from committing a crime due to the personal consequences they have suffered as a result of a previous offense.
B. general deterrence: This concept suggests that individuals are deterred from committing crimes because they fear the punishment they could face based on the experiences of others who have committed similar crimes.
C. stigma of conviction: This term indicates the social stigma and negative perceptions associated with being convicted of a crime.
D. guilt: This refers to a feeling of remorse or responsibility for having committed a wrongful act.
In the given scenario, the individual refrains from committing murder because they are aware of the death penalty in their state. This implies that their decision is based on the fear of facing severe punishment, which aligns with the concept of general deterrence. Therefore, the correct answer is B.