How can the police subculture lead to ethical problems?

To what aspects of the police subculture are you referring?

I am not sure. What I am working is determining how police subculture can lead to ethical problems and what steps can be taken to reduce the impact and influence of this subculture

If you don't know what is included in "police subculture," then you certainly can't figure out how it leads to ethical problems. And you certainly can't reduce the impact of something you don't know.

The police subculture, like any organizational subculture, can give rise to ethical problems due to a variety of factors. Here's an explanation of how the police subculture can contribute to ethical challenges:

1. Loyalty and Solidarity: The police subculture fosters a sense of loyalty and solidarity among officers, which can create an "us versus them" mentality. While this solidarity is important for their safety and effectiveness, it can also lead to ethical problems when officers prioritize protecting their colleagues over upholding ethical standards. This can result in a code of silence (also known as the "blue wall of silence") and the covering up of misconduct.

2. Group Norms and Values: Subcultures often develop their own set of norms and values, which may differ from broader societal norms. In the police subculture, values such as loyalty, toughness, and the willingness to use force in certain situations might be emphasized. When these values become extreme or detached from ethical considerations, they can contribute to unethical behavior, such as excessive use of force or racial profiling.

3. Negative Influence and Corruption: In some cases, the police subculture can perpetuate or be infiltrated by corrupt practices. This occurs when officers engage in unethical behaviors such as accepting bribes, engaging in racial profiling, or abusing their power. The subculture can provide a breeding ground for these behaviors by fostering an environment where corruption is tolerated or viewed as a "necessary evil."

4. Occupational Stress: Policing is a high-stress profession, which can take a toll on officers' mental and emotional well-being. The pressure to continually be in control, exposure to traumatic events, and the need for quick decision-making can create ethical conflicts. The stressors of the job can influence officers' decision-making abilities and lead to unlawful or unethical behavior in certain situations.

Preventing ethical problems within the police subculture requires a multi-faceted approach. It involves promoting accountability, transparency, and a culture that values ethical behavior. Additionally, proper training, effective mechanisms for reporting misconduct, and internal affairs departments play vital roles in addressing and preventing ethical breaches. Ultimately, fostering a police subculture that holds officers to high ethical standards, values fairness and justice, and encourages a commitment to serving the community is crucial in minimizing ethical problems.