the solubility of 1-butanol in water is 7.9g per 100g of water. What is the maximum amount of 1-butanol that will dissolve in 5.9g of water
7.9 x (5.9/100) = ?
.46
To determine the maximum amount of 1-butanol that will dissolve in 5.9g of water, you need to use the solubility value given. The solubility of 1-butanol in water is 7.9g per 100g of water.
First, you need to calculate the maximum amount of water that can dissolve 1-butanol using the given solubility value. Since the solubility is given as 7.9g per 100g of water, you can calculate the maximum amount of water using cross-multiplication:
(7.9g / 100g) = (x / 5.9g)
Simplifying the equation, you get:
7.9g * 5.9g = 100g * x
46.61g = 100g * x
Now, solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by 100g:
x = 46.61g / 100g
x ≈ 0.4661g
Therefore, the maximum amount of 1-butanol that will dissolve in 5.9g of water is approximately 0.4661g.