Which of the following statements correctly states how human activity and biodiversity affect one another.
A)as humans develop land for homes and industry, biodiversity increases.
B)as humans restrict fishing and oil drilling, biodiversity decreases.
C)as biodiversity decreases, human land development becomes restricted.
D)as biodiversity increases, humans receive increased benefits.
my answer is D.
To determine the correct statement, let's analyze each option:
A) "As humans develop land for homes and industry, biodiversity increases."
This statement is incorrect. Human development typically leads to habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity, as natural habitats are replaced by urban areas or industrial zones.
B) "As humans restrict fishing and oil drilling, biodiversity decreases."
This statement is partially correct. Certain activities, such as overfishing or oil drilling in sensitive ecosystems, can have negative impacts on biodiversity. When human activities are restricted in such cases, biodiversity can be preserved or recover.
C) "As biodiversity decreases, human land development becomes restricted."
This statement is incorrect. Decreasing biodiversity does not necessarily lead to restrictions on human land development. In fact, the opposite is often true, as exploiting natural resources becomes easier when biodiversity declines.
D) "As biodiversity increases, humans receive increased benefits."
This statement is generally correct. Biodiversity provides various ecosystem services that benefit humans, such as clean air and water, pollination, and soil fertility. Therefore, higher biodiversity can lead to increased benefits for human society.
Based on the explanations, it is clear that option D is the correct statement: "As biodiversity increases, humans receive increased benefits."