1) The essential question for the last few lessons asks "How did Canada seek to establish economic security and social justice from the period of the depression to the patriation of the Constitution? What kind of economic security did the Canadians seek? What kind of social justice?" Create an organizer that outlines the steps that Canada took to create both.
2)In what ways did Canada become a welfare state between 1931 and 1982? How did this alter the way Canadians saw themselves? In what ways do you think economic and social inequalities continued?
I don't understand how to answer these questions. For the second question I don't know what to answer for the second part, about how it altered the way Canadians saw themselves and the last part, how the inequalities continued.
First go back and study your last few lessons. These questions are discussed there.
1) Then create an organizer. Look at what Canada did to help the poor get jobs and health care and other benefits from about 1930 to 1982.
2) What is a welfare state? Did the introduction of this state change Canadians' self perceptions? The last question asks for your opinion.
To answer the first question about Canada's efforts to establish economic security and social justice, you can create an organizer outlining the steps taken by Canada. Here's an example of how you can structure your organizer:
I. Economic Security
A. Implementation of Social Welfare Programs
1. Introduction of Unemployment Insurance Act (1940)
2. Creation of Old Age Security (1952)
3. Introduction of Universal Health Care (1966)
B. Development of Economic Policies
1. Implementation of Keynesian Economics
2. Formation of Crown Corporations (e.g., Canadian Broadcasting Corporation)
3. Expansion of Labor Rights and Unionization
II. Social Justice
A. Promoting Equality and Aboriginal Rights
1. Recognition of Indigenous Rights (e.g., Indigenous self-government and land claims)
2. Enactment of Human Rights Legislation (e.g., Canadian Human Rights Act)
B. Reform of Legal System and Criminal Justice
1. Rehabilitation Focus in Correctional System
2. Anti-Discrimination Measures in Employment and Housing
3. Decriminalization of Homosexuality (1969)
Now, let's move to the second question about Canada becoming a welfare state and how it altered the way Canadians saw themselves, as well as the persistence of economic and social inequalities.
The development of Canada as a welfare state between 1931 and 1982 brought significant changes to Canadian society. It influenced how people perceived their rights and responsibilities, as well as the role of the government. Canadians started to view themselves as citizens entitled to certain benefits and protections from the state, rather than relying solely on individual efforts.
Regarding the continuation of economic and social inequalities, it is important to note that although Canada made progress in creating a welfare state, some disparities persisted. For instance:
1. Economic Inequalities:
- Income disparities remained, with certain groups facing lower wages and higher poverty rates.
- Regional disparities in economic opportunities, with some provinces or regions experiencing more prosperity than others.
- Unequal access to education and employment opportunities, limiting social mobility for marginalized groups.
2. Social Inequalities:
- Discrimination and systemic barriers persisted, affecting marginalized communities such as Indigenous peoples, visible minorities, and the LGBTQ+ community.
- Gender gaps in pay and representation, resulting in limited opportunities for women in the workforce and in leadership roles.
It is essential to consider these ongoing inequalities and work towards addressing them to ensure a more inclusive and just society.