1. _________ refer to the notion that basic guarantees exist and that all people possess them simply by virtue of being human.
Natural rights
Hypothetical imperatives
Moral duties
is it A
2. Much of the reasoning in the social sciences is __________, which involves making inferences about a population based on known properties of a sample of that population.
deductive
inductive
uncritical
preconceptual
Maxims
im confused between a AND B
1. Yes.
2.
http://www.google.com/webhp?source=search_app#q=inductive+deductive+reasoning
thank you so much
You're very welcome.
For the first question, the correct answer is A) Natural rights.
To arrive at this answer, we can break down the options:
A) Natural rights: Natural rights refer to the concept that certain basic guarantees exist universally for all individuals, solely by virtue of being human. These rights are often considered inherent and inalienable.
B) Hypothetical imperatives: Hypothetical imperatives are moral obligations that are conditional and contingent upon the individual's desires or goals. They are based on hypothetical situations and choices.
C) Moral duties: Moral duties are obligations or responsibilities that individuals have towards others or society as a whole. These duties are typically derived from moral principles and ethical frameworks.
Given the information provided, it is clear that the notion being described in the question aligns with the concept of natural rights, making A the correct answer.
For the second question, the correct answer is B) Inductive.
To understand this, we can examine the options:
A) Deductive: Deductive reasoning involves drawing specific conclusions based on general principles or premises. It typically follows a top-down approach, where the conclusions are firmly established if the premises are true.
B) Inductive: Inductive reasoning involves making generalizations or predictions based on specific observations or evidence. It typically follows a bottom-up approach, where the conclusions are considered probable or likely, rather than certain.
C) Uncritical: Uncritical is more of a descriptive term than a specific form of reasoning. It implies a lack of critical thinking or scrutiny when evaluating information or arguments.
D) Preconceptual: Preconceptual is not directly related to the process of reasoning. It typically refers to a stage of cognitive development in which a child has not yet formed concepts or categories.
Given that the question asks about making inferences about a population based on a sample, it aligns with the process of inductive reasoning. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Inductive.
I hope this helps clarify the answers for you! Let me know if you have any more questions.