oil spills and leaks in the pacific ocean have harmed marine organisms and the environment. which kind of environmental issue is illustrated by this example?
a) Resource Use
b) Pollution
c) Population Growth
d) Biodiversity
B. pollution
B. Pollution. Hope I could help! Have a nice day.
Pollution
The kind of environmental issue illustrated by oil spills and leaks in the Pacific Ocean is b) Pollution.
To arrive at this answer, we can analyze the situation: oil spills and leaks contaminate the ocean water, leading to serious negative consequences for marine organisms and the overall environment. These incidents introduce harmful substances into the ecosystem, disrupting the balance and causing harm to various forms of life. This pollution can lead to reduced biodiversity, as marine organisms may suffer injury, illness, or death due to exposure to the oil and its toxic compounds. Additionally, the pollution can have long-lasting effects on the ecosystem, impacting the food chain and contributing to the degradation of the entire marine environment and its resources.
While related, the other options do not directly address the specific issue described. Resource use (a) typically refers to the unsustainable consumption and depletion of natural resources, but is not the primary issue in this scenario. Population growth (c) is a broader concept that relates to the increase in human population and its impact on the environment, which is not the central focus here. Biodiversity (d) is certainly affected by oil spills and leaks, but the question specifically asks for the environmental issue illustrated, which is pollution.