__ and ___ first attracted settlers to the West.

I know cheap land and gold were factors but I don't know what were the first things were

The two main factors that first attracted settlers to the West in the United States were the abundance of fertile land and the opportunity for economic advancement.

1. Fertile Land: The West offered vast stretches of fertile land, which was particularly appealing to farmers. The Homestead Act of 1862, for example, provided free land to settlers willing to meet certain requirements, such as cultivating the land for a certain period. This opportunity allowed people to fulfill their dreams of owning their own farms and establishing prosperous agricultural communities.

2. Economic Opportunity: The West also presented individuals with the chance to seek economic prosperity. During the mid-19th century, news of the California Gold Rush attracted thousands of prospectors looking to strike it rich by mining for gold. Additionally, the development of industries like logging, ranching, and railroads contributed to the lure of the West and its potential for economic growth.

To answer your question about the first things that attracted settlers to the West, it was mainly the availability of cheap and fertile land and the possibility of finding gold or opportunities for economic advancement through various industries.