Which one of the following words or phrases may be a clue that a sentence is inferring cause and
effect?
A. On the other hand
B. Instead of
C. Before
D. Consequently
Have you looked each word or phrase up?
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Yes, I did.
The clue that shows a sentence is inferring cause and effect is the word "consequently" (option D). "Consequently" is an adverb that indicates a result or consequence of something mentioned earlier in the sentence or context.
To identify clues indicating cause and effect in a sentence, it is essential to understand the meanings and functions of various transitional words and phrases. Here are some commonly used words and phrases that can suggest cause and effect:
1. Consequently: This word explicitly shows the cause and effect relationship between two events, indicating that the second event is a result or consequence of the first event.
2. Therefore: Similar to "consequently," "therefore" is an adverb that signifies a logical result or conclusion based on the preceding information or argument.
3. Because: It is a conjunction that introduces the cause or reason for an action or event.
4. Since: Like "because," "since" is also a conjunction used to explain the reason or cause of something.
5. As a result: This phrase indicates the consequence or outcome of something that has occurred.
6. Due to: It is a prepositional phrase that shows the cause or reason behind an event or action.
By being familiar with these words and phrases, you can recognize the presence of cause and effect in a sentence and identify the relationships between different events or actions being described.