what is the hypertonic hypotonic isotonic ,

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Hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic are terms used to describe the concentration of solutes in a solution compared to the concentration of solutes inside a cell.

Hypertonic: A solution is considered hypertonic when it has a higher concentration of solutes (such as salts or sugars) compared to the concentration inside the cell. In this case, water tends to move out of the cell through osmosis, causing the cell to shrink or shrivel.

Hypotonic: A solution is considered hypotonic when it has a lower concentration of solutes compared to the concentration inside the cell. In this case, water tends to move into the cell through osmosis, causing the cell to swell or even burst.

Isotonic: A solution is considered isotonic when it has the same concentration of solutes as the concentration inside the cell. In this case, there is no net movement of water into or out of the cell, and the cell maintains its normal shape.

These terms are commonly used when discussing cell biology, particularly in relation to osmosis and the effects of different concentrations of solutes on cells.

The terms hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic are used to describe the concentration of solutes in a solution compared to another solution.

Hypertonic solution: This term refers to a solution with a higher concentration of solutes compared to another solution. When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, water molecules tend to move out of the cell, causing it to shrink or shrink.

Hypotonic solution: This term refers to a solution with a lower concentration of solutes compared to another solution. When a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, water molecules tend to move into the cell, causing it to swell or burst.

Isotonic solution: This term refers to a solution with the same concentration of solutes as another solution. When a cell is placed in an isotonic solution, there is no net movement of water into or out of the cell, resulting in the cell maintaining its normal size and shape.

If you have any specific questions about these terms or their application, feel free to ask!