Grandpa places money in an account on your first birthday and will place that same amount in the account every year, ending with your 18th birthday.

So there is a total of 18 deposits starting on first birthday.
He expects to earn 8% interest per year.

How much does he have to put in the account every year to have $160,000?

Thank you.

Pay( 1.08^18 -1)/.08 = 160000

pay = $ 4272.34

To find out how much Grandpa needs to put in the account every year, we can use the concept of compound interest. Compound interest is calculated by the formula:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

Where:
A = the future value of the investment/loan, including interest
P = the principal investment amount (the amount Grandpa is depositing every year)
r = the annual interest rate (8% or 0.08 as a decimal)
n = the number of times that interest is compounded per year (since it's not stated, let's assume it's compounded annually)
t = the number of years

We know that Grandpa wants to have $160,000 in the account by the time the 18th deposit is made (at your 18th birthday). So, plugging in the given values, we have:

160,000 = P(1 + 0.08/1)^(1 * 18)

To solve for P (the amount Grandpa needs to deposit every year), let's rearrange the equation:

160,000 = P(1.08)^18

Next, divide both sides by (1.08)^18:

160,000 / (1.08)^18 = P

Now, let's calculate the value on the left side of the equation:

160,000 / (1.08)^18 ≈ $49,833.65

Therefore, Grandpa would need to put approximately $49,833.65 in the account every year to have $160,000 by your 18th birthday.