Since the stunning 2002 electoral victory of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), the people of Turkey have been concerned that the AKP
A. will embrace radical socialism.
B. will challenge Turkey's strict separation of church and state. C. will attempt to spread Turkish culture across the Middle East. D. will restore Ottoman-style authoritarianism.
To determine the concerns of the people of Turkey following the 2002 electoral victory of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), we can analyze the factors and policies associated with the AKP. This will help us understand the concerns and possibilities related to the party's future actions.
The AKP is an Islamic conservative political party in Turkey. In order to address the concerns mentioned in the question, we can rule out certain options based on the known characteristics and priorities of the AKP.
Option A: Will embrace radical socialism.
The AKP's political ideology is rooted in Islamist conservatism rather than socialism. Therefore, it is unlikely that they will embrace radical socialism as a governing philosophy.
Option B: Will challenge Turkey's strict separation of church and state.
Although the AKP is an Islamist party, they have emphasized their commitment to a secular state. However, there have been instances where concerns have been raised about their commitment to Turkey's traditional secularism.
Option C: Will attempt to spread Turkish culture across the Middle East.
While the AKP has expressed a desire for a more active role for Turkey in the Middle East, their primary focus has been on diplomatic and economic cooperation, rather than cultural expansion.
Option D: Will restore Ottoman-style authoritarianism.
Although concerns about democratic backsliding and concentration of power have been raised during the AKP's rule, the party has not explicitly advocated for the restoration of Ottoman-style authoritarianism. However, it is true that there have been incidents where the AKP has shown a preference for a stronger executive branch and has been accused of infringing on democratic norms.
Overall, the most accurate concern among the options presented is Option D, the restoration of Ottoman-style authoritarianism. However, it is important to note that the situation in Turkey, as well as the actions and policies of the AKP, are complex and subject to different interpretations. Understanding the concerns of the people of Turkey requires considering multiple perspectives and analyzing the developments within the country's political landscape.