The Shi’ite capital at Cairo was established under the dynasty of the:

A. Umayyads.

B. Abbasids.

C. Fatimids.

D. Seljuk Turks.

im confused between B and C

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatimid_Caliphate

To determine the correct answer to this question, let's break down the options and explore the historical context.

A. The Umayyad dynasty was the first Muslim caliphate after the death of the Prophet Muhammad. Their capital was initially in Damascus, Syria, and they did not establish the Shi'ite capital at Cairo.

B. The Abbasid dynasty succeeded the Umayyads and reigned from 750 to 1258 CE. The Abbasids established their capital in Baghdad and were not associated with Cairo being the Shi'ite capital.

C. The Fatimid dynasty, which reigned from 909 to 1171 CE, established the Shi'ite capital at Cairo. The Fatimids were Ismaili Shi'ites, and their caliphate stretched across North Africa and parts of the Middle East. Cairo became a major center for trade, science, and Islamic learning under their rule.

D. The Seljuk Turks were a later Turkic dynasty that ruled parts of the Islamic world from the 11th to the 13th century. They did not establish the Shi'ite capital at Cairo.

Therefore, the correct answer is C. The Shi'ite capital at Cairo was established under the dynasty of the Fatimids.