Regarding Mexico's Porfirio Díaz, which statement is true? A. He enacted laws that favored wealthy elites.
B. He overthrew the Mexican Revolution of 1910.
C. He freed many peasant farmers from debt peonage.
D. He reformed the hacienda system.
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To determine which statement is true regarding Mexico's Porfirio Díaz, we can analyze each option and provide an explanation for each.
A. He enacted laws that favored wealthy elites.
To find out if this statement is true, we can review historical sources, such as books, articles, or trustworthy online databases, that discuss Porfirio Díaz's presidency. These sources describe that during his regime, Díaz implemented economic policies that greatly benefitted wealthy elites, including large landowners and foreign investors. Therefore, statement A is true.
B. He overthrew the Mexican Revolution of 1910.
To verify the accuracy of this statement, we need to understand that the Mexican Revolution of 1910 was a major social and political upheaval in Mexico that led to the overthrow of Porfirio Díaz. As such, Díaz could not have overthrown the revolution, but rather, he was ousted as a result of it. Therefore, statement B is false.
C. He freed many peasant farmers from debt peonage.
To verify if this statement is true, we would need to study the policies and actions of Porfirio Díaz towards peasant farmers. By examining historical records and studies, it becomes evident that Díaz did not prioritize the liberation of peasant farmers from debt peonage. Instead, his policies largely favored large landowners and foreign investors, contributing to the further marginalization of peasants. Therefore, statement C is false.
D. He reformed the hacienda system.
To determine the accuracy of this statement, we need to examine whether Díaz made any significant reforms to the hacienda system. The hacienda system was an institution that concentrated land and power in the hands of few landowners, and it played a significant role in Mexico's agricultural economy. Díaz's presidency, however, did not witness notable reforms or measures targeting the restructuring or dissolution of the hacienda system. Therefore, statement D is false.
In conclusion, statement A (He enacted laws that favored wealthy elites) is the only true statement regarding Mexico's Porfirio Díaz.