Based on what the National Assembly wanted to do in France, how democratic was the new French government explain
When? The French national legislature is called the National Assembly now, as well as in the past.
The democratic nature of the new French government can be assessed by examining the objectives and actions of the National Assembly. Here's how you can go about understanding their goals:
1. Research the National Assembly: The National Assembly was formed in the aftermath of the French Revolution in 1789. It consisted of representatives from different estates and played a crucial role in drafting the French Constitution. To understand the democratic nature of the new government, you need to examine the principles and reforms advocated by the National Assembly.
2. Evaluate their objectives: The National Assembly aimed to establish a more democratic system in France by introducing key reforms. For instance, they advocated for the abolition of feudalism, privileges, and the ancien régime, which aimed at ending the social inequalities prevailing in the country. The assembly also underscored the importance of popular sovereignty and the inalienable rights of individuals.
3. Assess the constitutional reforms: The National Assembly drafted and adopted the Constitution of 1791, which reflected their democratic aspirations. The constitution established a constitutional monarchy and aimed to limit the power of the monarchy while granting more rights and freedoms to citizens. These included the right to property, equality before the law, and the right to participate in the legislative process.
4. Analyze suffrage and representation: The National Assembly made significant strides towards expanding suffrage and representation. While it did not establish universal suffrage, it abolished the traditional hierarchical voting system and introduced more egalitarian principles. The constitution ensured that active citizens, who fulfilled certain property and tax requirements, could participate in the electoral process.
5. Consider limitations and challenges: While the National Assembly brought about certain democratic reforms, it also faced limitations and challenges. For example, women were not granted equal rights and were excluded from full political participation. Additionally, the domination of the bourgeoisie in the assembly raised questions about the extent of democratic representation for all social classes.
By examining the objectives, reforms, and limitations of the National Assembly, you can assess the democratic nature of the new French government they established.