In first gear, or low gear, an automobile's engine runs about three times as fast as the drive shaft. In second gear, the engine does not have to run as fast; usually it runs about 1.6 times faster than the drive shaft. Finally, in third, or high gear, the engine runs at the same speed as the drive shaft.

Question

In first gear, or low gear, an automobile's engine runs about three times as fast as the drive shaft. In second gear, the engine does not have to run as fast; usually it runs about 1.6 times faster than the drive shaft. Finally, in third, or high gear, the engine runs at the same speed as the drive shaft.

Engine speed = 2,575 r.p.m.

Answer 1

is there a question somewhere in there?

Answer 2

To determine the speed of the drive shaft in each gear, we can use the given ratios provided.

First gear: Engine speed is three times faster than the drive shaft speed. Therefore, we can calculate the drive shaft speed by dividing the engine speed by the ratio:

Drive shaft speed in first gear = Engine speed / 3 = 2,575 r.p.m. / 3 = 858.33 r.p.m.

Second gear: Engine speed is 1.6 times faster than the drive shaft speed. We can calculate the drive shaft speed in second gear using the same method:

Drive shaft speed in second gear = Engine speed / 1.6 = 2,575 r.p.m. / 1.6 = 1,609.38 r.p.m.

Third gear: The engine speed is the same as the drive shaft speed. Therefore, the drive shaft speed in third gear is equal to the engine speed:

Drive shaft speed in third gear = Engine speed = 2,575 r.p.m.

So, the engine speed is 2,575 r.p.m., and the drive shaft speeds in first, second, and third gear are approximately 858.33 r.p.m., 1,609.38 r.p.m., and 2,575 r.p.m., respectively.