3. Utah is in earths temperate climate zone because of its (1 point)
A. altitude
B. elevation
C. latitude
D. longitude
To determine why Utah is in Earth's temperate climate zone, we need to consider the factors of altitude, elevation, latitude, and longitude.
Altitude refers to the height above sea level, while elevation refers to the vertical distance of a location above or below a reference point. Both altitude and elevation can influence climate because as you go higher in altitude or elevation, temperatures generally decrease.
Latitude refers to the distance of a location from the equator, and longitude refers to the distance of a location from the prime meridian. While latitude can affect climate due to its relation to the angle of sunlight and the length of day, longitude has less impact on climate patterns.
In the case of Utah, its position in Earth's temperate climate zone is primarily due to its altitude and elevation rather than its latitude or longitude. The state is located at relatively high elevations and has numerous mountain ranges, such as the Wasatch Range and the Uinta Mountains. These mountains significantly influence Utah's climate by blocking or redirecting weather systems, resulting in a diverse range of microclimates across the state.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is A. altitude.