How did the supreme court decision in Worcester v. Georgia and the Indian removal act lead to the removal and the resettlement of native American groups?
(please help i searched it up got nothing looked in my text book didn't understand anything. please help me this lesson is overdue and im trying really hard.)
http://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/trail-of-tears
what? the link wont open and can u like try give me hints i really have tried everything
please and thank you.
The link works when I click on it. It's a good article. What does your text say about Worcester v Georgia? What did the Supreme Court rule? After that ruling, did President Jackson follow it or ignore it? Either your text or this article will answer these questions.
oh lol now it works! but its okay i answered it yesterday thank you reed!
QUIZ ANSWERS PLEASE!
I understand that you're looking for help understanding how the Supreme Court decision in Worcester v. Georgia and the Indian Removal Act led to the removal and resettlement of Native American groups. Let me break it down for you step by step:
1. Worcester v. Georgia: In 1832, the Supreme Court decided Worcester v. Georgia, a case involving the Cherokee Nation. The Court ruled that the state of Georgia had no jurisdiction over Cherokee lands as they were a separate "domestic dependent nation" with self-government. Essentially, the court recognized Native American tribes as sovereign nations.
2. Indian Removal Act: Shortly after the Worcester decision, President Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act into law in 1830. This act provided for the relocation of Native American tribes living in the southeastern United States to lands west of the Mississippi River. The primary goal of this act was to open up valuable Native American lands for white settlement and expansion.
Now, here's how these two events led to the removal and resettlement of Native American groups:
1. Ignoring the Supreme Court decision: Despite the Worcester decision, President Jackson and the state of Georgia refused to follow the Court's ruling. They viewed Native American tribes as obstacles to westward expansion and continued to encroach upon their lands.
2. Forced Removal: The federal government, led by President Jackson, implemented policies to forcibly remove Native American tribes from their ancestral lands. The U.S. government pressured Native American leaders to sign treaties, often through coercion and deceit, ceding their lands in exchange for relocation westward.
3. Trail of Tears: The most notorious forced removal was the Trail of Tears, which took place between 1838 and 1839. Thousands of Cherokee people were forcibly removed from their homes and forced to march westward to the designated Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma). The journey was arduous and resulted in the deaths of thousands due to exposure, disease, and malnutrition.
4. Resettlement: After the forced removal, Native American tribes were resettled in the Indian Territory, which became known as Indian reservations. Here, tribes had to adapt to new environments and ways of life, often disconnected from their traditional homelands and resources.
In summary, the Supreme Court decision in Worcester v. Georgia recognized Native American tribes as sovereign nations, but the Indian Removal Act allowed the federal government to disregard this decision and forcibly relocate Native American tribes to lands west of the Mississippi. This led to the tragic removal and resettlement of many Native American groups, including the infamous Trail of Tears.