What is one of the factors that helped Buddhism spread through China?
A. Theravada Buddhism enabled all worshipers to achieve nirvana.
B. Mahayana Buddhism offered escape from suffering and the promise of achieving salvation.
B. Mahayana Buddhism offered escape from suffering and the promise of achieving salvation.
One of the factors that helped Buddhism spread through China was the appeal of Mahayana Buddhism. Mahayana Buddhism emphasized the concept of compassion and the pursuit of enlightenment for the benefit of all beings. It offered a path to escape from suffering and achieve salvation, which resonated with many Chinese people who were seeking solace and spiritual fulfillment. Additionally, Mahayana Buddhism presented the idea of Bodhisattvas, enlightened beings who postponed their own nirvana to help others, which further appealed to the Chinese belief in filial piety and moral responsibility.
The correct answer is B. Mahayana Buddhism offered escape from suffering and the promise of achieving salvation.
To reach this answer, we can analyze the options and understand the factors that helped Buddhism spread through China.
Option A mentions Theravada Buddhism, which is an early form of Buddhism primarily practiced in Southeast Asia. While Theravada Buddhism also focuses on achieving nirvana, it is not specifically related to the spread of Buddhism in China.
Option B mentions Mahayana Buddhism, which is a major branch of Buddhism that emerged in India and spread to China and other East Asian countries. Mahayana Buddhism emphasizes the idea of compassion and assists all beings in achieving enlightenment or salvation. This teaching resonated with the Chinese population, as it provided an opportunity to escape from suffering and achieve salvation.
Therefore, the factor that helped Buddhism spread through China was the availability of Mahayana Buddhism, which offered escape from suffering and the promise of achieving salvation.