Austria's population pyramid suggests all of the following, except:
A. there are now fewer people in the youngest category than in the older categories.
B. many Austrians now live to a very old age.***
C. there has been a decline in birth rates in recent years to zero or one child per couple.
D. there has been a rise in death rates.
Is this what you're looking at?
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/population/AU_popgraph%202016.bmp
To determine the answer, we need to understand what a population pyramid represents and analyze the information it provides.
A population pyramid is a graphical representation of the age and sex distribution of a population. It consists of two back-to-back bar graphs, with the left side representing males and the right side representing females. The horizontal axis represents the population size, while the vertical axis represents different age groups.
Option A states that there are now fewer people in the youngest category than in the older categories. This statement aligns with the typical shape of a population pyramid, where the number of individuals tends to decrease as age increases. This suggests that option A could be correct.
Option B suggests that many Austrians now live to a very old age. To confirm or refute this statement, we would need to analyze the shape of the population pyramid. If the pyramid has a significant bulge in the older age groups but tapers off towards the top, it would indicate that many Austrians live to a very old age. If this is not the case, then option B would be incorrect.
Option C claims that there has been a decline in birth rates in recent years, resulting in zero or one child per couple. This statement can be inferred by examining whether there is a narrowing at the base of the pyramid, which would indicate a lower number of births. If the pyramid does not show this pattern, then option C would be incorrect.
Option D suggests that there has been a rise in death rates. This can be determined by examining whether the pyramid widens significantly in the older age groups. If there is a bulge in the older categories, it may imply a higher mortality rate. However, if this pattern is not present, option D would be incorrect.
To summarize:
- Option A aligns with the typical shape of a population pyramid.
- Option B can be determined by analyzing the shape of the pyramid.
- Option C can be inferred by examining the base of the pyramid.
- Option D can be determined by analyzing the shape of the pyramid.
Therefore, to find the correct answer, we need to analyze the shape of Austria's population pyramid and determine if it meets the conditions stated in each option.