10. After Saladin recaptured Jerusalem in 1187, what allowed the Christian Crusader kingdom to remain until 1291?

A. Muslims toooowee divided to fully conquer it
B. Knights templar from Jerusalem were able to protect the
C. Italian and Syrian muslims merchantso used it as a trade hub
9. Why were the Ummayyads able to build something many monuments ND libraries in Cordoba?
A. Salt trade with Rome
B. Tribute from Visigothic Kings
C. Trans-Saharan gold trade

Sorry -- I can't understand your questions because of so many typos.

And after the word monuments

Why were the Ummayyads able to build so many monuments and libraries in Cordoba?

Italian and Syrian muslims merchants used it as a trade hub

Knights templar from Jerusalem were able to protect it

Muslims were too divided to fully conquer it

Thank you.

10 B

What do you think is the answer for 9?

No.

Number 10 is C

To find the answer to the first question, "After Saladin recaptured Jerusalem in 1187, what allowed the Christian Crusader kingdom to remain until 1291?" we can analyze the options provided:

A. Muslims were too divided to fully conquer it
B. Knights Templar from Jerusalem were able to protect it
C. Italian and Syrian Muslim merchants used it as a trade hub

To determine which option is correct, we need to consider historical context. The Christian Crusader kingdom of Jerusalem managed to survive for several decades after Saladin's conquest due to various factors.

Option A suggests that Muslims were too divided to fully conquer Jerusalem. While there were internal divisions within the Muslim world, this factor alone does not fully explain the Christian kingdom's ability to withstand Muslim efforts to recapture Jerusalem.

Option B suggests that the Knights Templar, a militarized monastic order, protected Jerusalem. While the Knights Templar played a role in defending Christian territories in the region, their presence was not the primary reason for the kingdom's survival. This option oversimplifies the complex historical dynamics at play.

Option C suggests that Italian and Syrian Muslim merchants used Jerusalem as a trade hub. This option also fails to provide a comprehensive explanation for the kingdom's prolonged existence. While trade certainly played a role in the region's dynamics, it alone did not determine the fate of the Crusader kingdom.

To arrive at the correct answer, we need to consider historical events in this period. The most relevant factor that allowed the Christian Crusader kingdom to remain until 1291 was the intermittent periods of truce and peace achieved through negotiations between Christian and Muslim powers. These truces, such as the Treaty of Ramla in 1192, provided the Crusader kingdom with some stability and allowed them to retain control over Jerusalem for a longer period.

In summary, the option A (Muslims were too divided to fully conquer it) is the most accurate among the provided options. However, it is important to note that the full answer to this question involves a nuanced understanding of historical events and cannot be fully explained within a multiple-choice format.

Moving on to the second question, "Why were the Umayyads able to build many monuments and libraries in Cordoba?" we have the following options:

A. Salt trade with Rome
B. Tribute from Visigothic Kings
C. Trans-Saharan gold trade

To determine the correct option, we again need to consider historical context.

Option A suggests that the Umayyads were able to build monuments and libraries in Cordoba due to the salt trade with Rome. While trade played a role in the region's prosperity, it did not specifically contribute to the Umayyads' architectural and cultural achievements in Cordoba.

Option B suggests that tribute from the Visigothic Kings allowed the Umayyads to build in Cordoba. This option is false as the Umayyads did not receive tribute from the Visigothic Kings. In fact, the Umayyads themselves overthrew the Visigothic Kingdom and established their rule in Cordoba.

Option C correctly identifies the reason behind the Umayyads' ability to build monuments and libraries in Cordoba. The Trans-Saharan gold trade, which brought considerable wealth to the Umayyad Emirate of Cordoba, played a significant role in financing their cultural and architectural endeavors.

In conclusion, for the second question, option C (Trans-Saharan gold trade) is the correct answer. This trade route provided the Umayyads with the necessary resources and wealth to build remarkable structures and establish a flourishing cultural center in Cordoba.