One of the main differences between Separatist and non-Separatist Puritans was?
A:Whether there should be a state church
B:The acceptability of extramarital sex
C:The acceptance or rejection of slavery
D:whether woman should participate fully in church affairs
E:The necessity of a conversion experience*****
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It is whether there should be a state Church
To determine the main differences between Separatist and non-Separatist Puritans, we can analyze the options given:
A: Whether there should be a state church - This difference did exist between Separatist and non-Separatist Puritans. Non-Separatist Puritans believed in reforming the existing Church of England from within, while Separatist Puritans advocated for completely separating from the Church of England and forming their own independent congregations. However, this option does not fully encompass the main differences between the two groups.
B: The acceptability of extramarital sex - This option is not directly relevant to the differences between Separatist and non-Separatist Puritans. The Puritans, in general, placed a strong emphasis on the sanctity of marriage and condemned extramarital sex.
C: The acceptance or rejection of slavery - The question does not specify whether it pertains to the context of American Puritans and the institution of slavery. In that case, both the Separatist and non-Separatist Puritans generally accepted the practice of slavery, although some individuals within these groups may have held differing opinions. However, this option is not specific to the differences between Separatist and non-Separatist Puritans.
D: Whether women should participate fully in church affairs - While the role of women in church affairs varied among Puritan communities, this was not a key difference between Separatist and non-Separatist Puritans. Both groups generally restricted women's participation in church governance and leadership roles.
E: The necessity of a conversion experience - The main and most significant difference between Separatist and non-Separatist Puritans was indeed the necessity of a conversion experience. Separatist Puritans believed that individuals needed to have a personal experience of conversion, wherein they would exhibit signs of true faith and salvation. Non-Separatist Puritans, on the other hand, asserted that church membership and participation in sacraments were sufficient signs of a person's faith and did not require a personal, dramatic conversion experience.
In conclusion, the main difference between Separatist and non-Separatist Puritans was the necessity of a conversion experience (Option E).