how did the federal blockade of new orleans affect the citizens of louisiana

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_blockade

Thanks Ms. Sue

The federal blockade of New Orleans had a significant impact on the citizens of Louisiana during the American Civil War. To understand the overall effects, we can examine the context, consequences, and ways to verify information about this topic.

During the Civil War, New Orleans was a critical port for the Confederacy, allowing them to bring in supplies and export goods. The Union blockade aimed to cut off this supply line and weaken the Confederate forces. The blockade disrupted trade and commerce, leading to various consequences for the citizens of Louisiana:

1. Economic impact: The blockade severely affected the economy of Louisiana, particularly New Orleans. The lack of incoming supplies and the inability to export commodities like cotton led to financial hardship for citizens. Prices of goods increased, shortages occurred, and unemployment rose as businesses struggled or closed down.

2. Civilian hardship: The disruption of trade and scarcity of resources caused hardships for the citizens. Basic necessities became scarce, resulting in food shortages, high prices, and reduced access to medical supplies. The blockade also limited the availability of goods like clothing, fuel, and other daily essentials.

3. Social unrest: The deteriorating economic situation and food shortages often resulted in social unrest and civil strife. Riots and protests occurred as citizens faced hunger, unemployment, and economic instability. Loyalties were divided, with some citizens supporting the Confederacy while others sympathized with the Union.

4. Military consequences: The federal blockade hindered Confederate military efforts by cutting off supplies, making it challenging for them to maintain their forces and engage in offensive operations. This weakened the Confederacy's ability to defend against Union advances and contributed to their eventual defeat.

To verify this information and gain a comprehensive understanding, you can consult various reliable sources such as historical books, documents, academic journals, and digital archives. For instance, examining books on the Civil War or accessing primary source materials from that period, like newspapers or letters, can provide firsthand accounts and perspectives of the citizens of Louisiana during the blockade. Additionally, you can explore reputable websites run by educational institutions or historical organizations that provide comprehensive and well-researched information on this topic.