Consequentialist theories of moral decision making would have us focus primarily on:
A. our relevant moral duties.
B. the “goodness” of the actual or expected consequences of the actions.
C. the development of moral character.
D. the struggle to overcome moral vice.
is it D
No.
No, the correct answer is B. Consequentialist theories of moral decision making prioritize the evaluation of the "goodness" or potential positive outcomes of the actions taken. These theories argue that the morality of an action should be determined by the overall consequences it produces. The focus is on maximizing good consequences, such as happiness or well-being, and minimizing negative consequences.
To arrive at this answer, you can understand the different approaches to moral decision making and analyze the options provided. In this case, you can eliminate options A, C, and D as they do not align with consequentialist theories that emphasize the consequences of actions. By process of elimination, you can conclude that the correct answer is B.