name two hormones produced by the ovaries and explain what they do?

http://www.google.com/#q=hormones+produced+by+the+ovaries

thanks

You're welcome.

Two hormones produced by the ovaries are estrogen and progesterone. These hormones play important roles in the female reproductive system.

To find out the names of the hormones produced by the ovaries, you can search reputable medical sources such as textbooks, scientific articles, or credible health websites. These sources contain well-documented information about the human body.

Now, let's understand what estrogen and progesterone do:

1. Estrogen: Estrogen is a group of hormones consisting primarily of estradiol, estrone, and estriol. Its main function is to regulate the development and function of female reproductive structures. Estrogen plays a crucial role in various bodily processes, such as:

- Regulating the menstrual cycle: Estrogen helps to stimulate the growth and shedding of the uterine lining during the menstrual cycle.
- Promoting secondary sexual characteristics: Estrogen is responsible for the development of breasts, widening of the hips, and the growth of pubic and underarm hair during puberty.
- Maintaining bone health: Estrogen helps maintain bone density and prevents osteoporosis.

2. Progesterone: Progesterone is primarily involved in preparing the uterus for pregnancy and supporting early pregnancy. It has several important functions, including:

- Preparing the uterine lining for implantation: After ovulation, progesterone is secreted by the ovaries to thicken the uterine lining, making it receptive for a fertilized egg to implant.
- Maintaining pregnancy: If fertilization occurs, progesterone helps to maintain the uterine lining and supports the development of the embryo and fetus.
- Regulating the menstrual cycle: Progesterone helps to balance the effects of estrogen, preventing continuous uterine tissue growth.

It's important to note that the production and regulation of these hormones are complex processes impacted by various factors. If you have questions about your hormonal health or need more specific information, it's advisable to consult a medical professional or endocrinologist.