According to John Stuart Mill, utilitarianism takes into account the happiness of: (Points : 1)
only the agent.
only the agent and those the agent cares about.
everyone, but weights the happiness of the agent more heavily.
everyone, and weights everyone’s happiness equally.
everyone, and weights everyone’s happiness equally
and your thinking is? why?
According to John Stuart Mill, utilitarianism takes into account the happiness of everyone, and weights everyone's happiness equally.
To determine the answer to this question, we need to understand John Stuart Mill's views on utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that focuses on the consequences of actions and seeks to maximize overall happiness or utility.
According to Mill, utilitarianism takes into account the happiness of everyone and weights everyone's happiness equally. In his book "Utilitarianism," Mill argues that every individual's happiness should be given equal consideration and should not be favored or prioritized based on personal relationships or biases. This means that utilitarianism does not only consider the agent's happiness or the happiness of those the agent cares about, but rather aims to maximize overall happiness for all individuals involved.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is: everyone, and weights everyone's happiness equally.