1. Why did Hoover oppose the federal government's participation in relief programs?

A: Hoover opposed the federal government's participation in relief programs because he believed that only state and city governments should dispense relief.

2. How did Americans react as the Depression continued?

A: As the Great Depression continued, Americans had seemed resigned to bad economic news. By 1931, however, they were growing increasingly discontented, and open acts of revolt began to occur.

3. Explain the significance of the stock market crash, including Black Tuesday.

A: On October 29, a day later dubbed Black Tuesday, prices took the steepest dive after a week of falling prices. That day stocks lost $10 to $15 billion in value. By mid-November, stock prices had dropped by over one-third. Some $30 billion was lost, a sum roughly equal to the total wages earned by Americans in 1929. The stock market crash was not the major cause of the Great Depression, but it underminded the economy's ability to hold out against its other weakenesses such as the tailspin of failing banks.

4. What did business leaders promise Hoover they would do to help the economy? Did they keep their promises?

A: Business leaders promised Hoover they would keep factories open and stop slashing wages. However, they did not keep their promises.

5. Why did the federal government decide to dam the Colorado River?

A: The federal government decided to dam the Colorado River because it was the only way they could control it; the river was extremely unpredictable.

6. Why did engineers choose the Black Canyon site for the Hoover Dam?

A: Engineers chose the Black Canyon site because its high rock walls made it ideal.

These are good answers. Are they all in your own words, though?

In your answer to #2, you might want to say why people were engaging in (a few) acts of rebellion. Were they happy? Were they just resigned and passive? Were they fearful and angry?

2020-2021 or 2022???

7. What were the major challenges faced during the construction of the Hoover Dam?

A: Some of the major challenges faced during the construction of the Hoover Dam included extreme heat and harsh working conditions, as temperatures often exceeded 120 degrees Fahrenheit during the summer. There were also challenges in excavating and diverting the Colorado River, as well as constructing the massive concrete structure on such a grand scale.

8. How did the construction of the Hoover Dam impact the local economy and employment?

A: The construction of the Hoover Dam provided a significant boost to the local economy and employment during the Great Depression. Thousands of workers were employed, and many local businesses benefited from the influx of people and resources. The dam project created jobs and helped revive the struggling economy of the surrounding areas.

9. What was the purpose of the Hoover Dam?

A: The purpose of the Hoover Dam was to control the flow of the Colorado River, provide water for irrigation and agriculture, generate hydroelectric power, and regulate floods. It was designed to be a multipurpose project that would benefit agriculture, industry, and communities in the region.

10. How did the completion of the Hoover Dam impact the surrounding areas?

A: The completion of the Hoover Dam had a significant impact on the surrounding areas. It brought reliable irrigation water, allowing for the growth of agriculture in previously arid regions. The dam also provided a source of renewable energy, contributing to the industrial development of the region. Additionally, the creation of Lake Mead, the reservoir formed behind the dam, became a popular recreational area, attracting tourism and providing opportunities for boating, fishing, and water-based activities.

To oppose the federal government's participation in relief programs, Hoover believed that only state and city governments should dispense relief. The reasons behind his opposition could be attributed to his belief in limited government intervention and a preference for local authorities to handle relief efforts.

As the Great Depression continued, Americans initially seemed resigned to the bad economic news. However, by 1931, discontent grew among the people, leading to acts of revolt. This discontent and the growing unrest can be seen as a reaction to the prolonged economic hardship experienced during the Depression.

The stock market crash, culminating in Black Tuesday on October 29, 1929, had significant significance. On that day, stock prices experienced a steep dive, leading to a loss of $10 to $15 billion in value. By mid-November, stock prices had dropped by over one-third, resulting in a total loss of around $30 billion. This loss was roughly equivalent to the total wages earned by Americans in 1929. While the stock market crash was not the primary cause of the Great Depression, it weakened the economy's ability to withstand other weaknesses, such as failing banks.

Business leaders promised Hoover that they would keep factories open and halt wage cuts to help the economy. However, they did not uphold their promises, which could have intensified Hoover's difficulties in managing the economic crisis.

The federal government decided to dam the Colorado River as a means of controlling its unpredictable nature. By constructing a dam, they could regulate the flow of water and prevent destructive flooding, harness the river's power for electricity generation, and facilitate irrigation for agriculture and other purposes.

Engineers selected the Black Canyon site for the Hoover Dam because of its high rock walls, which made it an ideal location for constructing the dam. The sturdy natural structure provided a solid foundation for the project and ensured the stability and durability of the dam.