Sarah Meeham blends coffee for Tasi-Delight. She needs to prepare 140 pounds for blended coffee beans selling for $5.07 per pound. She plans to do this by blending together a high-quality bean costing $6.50 per pound and a cheaper bean at $2.50 per pound. To the nearest pound, find how much high-quality coffee bean and how much cheaper coffee bean she should blend.
She should blend ___ lbs of high-quality beans. (Round to the nearest pound as needed.)
If there are x lbs of $6.50 coffee, then the rest (140-x) of $2.50 beans. So, add up the total cost of the various amounts:
6.50x + 2.50(140-x) = 5.07(140)
Now just find x and then 140-x.
PLEASE HELP! THIS QUESTION INVOLVED
To find out how much high-quality coffee bean Sarah should blend, we can use a weighted average formula.
Let's assume that Sarah needs to blend x pounds of the high-quality bean.
The cost per pound of the high-quality bean is $6.50, and the cost per pound of the cheaper bean is $2.50. The total weight of the blended coffee should be 140 pounds.
To find the weighted average of the two beans, we can set up the following equation:
(6.50 * x) + (2.50 * (140 - x)) = 5.07 * 140
Let's solve for x:
6.50x + 2.50(140 - x) = 5.07 * 140
6.50x + 350 - 2.50x = 707.80
4x = 707.80 - 350
4x = 357.80
x = 357.80 / 4
x ≈ 89.45
To the nearest pound, Sarah should blend approximately 89 pounds of high-quality beans.