How does geography affect economic activity in South Asia?
A. Being surrounded by the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean limits trade in India.
B. The Himalayas protect crops of Indian farmers from heavy rains and extreme weather.
C. The diversity of climates in India means farmers grow many different crops.
D. The distance between India and its nearest neighbors limits business communications.
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To answer the question about how geography affects economic activity in South Asia, we need to consider each option and analyze its impact:
A. Being surrounded by the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean limits trade in India.
The geography of South Asia, including India, being surrounded by seas, actually facilitates trade by providing access to maritime routes. Seaports can serve as important gateways for importing and exporting goods, thereby promoting economic activity. Thus, option A seems incorrect.
B. The Himalayas protect crops of Indian farmers from heavy rains and extreme weather.
The Himalayas are the world's highest mountain range and can act as a shield against heavy rainfall, strong winds, and extreme weather conditions. This protection can be beneficial for agriculture, as it helps to prevent damage to crops. Therefore, option B appears to have a positive influence on economic activity.
C. The diversity of climates in India means farmers grow many different crops.
India has a diverse climate, with regions experiencing different types of weather patterns, such as monsoons, tropical climates, and seasonal variations. This diversity allows farmers to cultivate a wide range of crops throughout the country. The availability of different types of crops can not only support local food production but also drive agricultural exports, contributing to economic growth. Consequently, option C seems accurate.
D. The distance between India and its nearest neighbors limits business communications.
The distance between countries can certainly impact business communications and trade. If India were far from its nearest neighbors, it could lead to logistical challenges, increased transportation costs, and potential limitations on cross-border trade. However, the options provided focus on the geographical aspects within South Asia rather than international trade. Therefore, option D might not directly relate to the impact of geography on economic activity in South Asia.
Based on the above analysis, it seems that options B and C are the most relevant in explaining how geography affects economic activity in South Asia.
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