four equal charges 2*10^-6c each are fixed at the four corner of a square of side 5cm.find the coulumb force experinced by one of the charge due to rest three
BHOSUDI
four equal charges 2*10^-6c each are fixed at the four corner of a square of side 5cm.find the coulumb force experinced by one of the charge due to rest three
To find the Coulomb force experienced by one of the charges due to the other three charges, you can use the principle of superposition. According to this principle, the net electrostatic force on a charge is the vector sum of the forces exerted by individual charges.
Here's how you can calculate the Coulomb force experienced by one of the charges due to the other three:
1. Calculate the distance between the charges: Since the charges are fixed at the corners of a square, the distance between any two charges is equal to the length of the side of the square. In this case, the distance is 5 cm.
2. Calculate the electric force between two charges: The electric force between two point charges can be calculated using Coulomb's law:
F = k * (|q1| * |q2|) / r^2
where F is the magnitude of the force, k is the electrostatic constant (9 × 10^9 Nm^2/C^2), |q1| and |q2| are the magnitudes of the charges, and r is the distance between them.
3. Calculate the force from each charge: Since there are three other charges, you need to calculate the force from each charge individually.
Let's consider one charge at a time:
- The force experienced by the charge due to the charge at the adjacent corner is calculated using Coulomb's law, considering the magnitude of the charges and the distance between them.
- Repeat the same calculation for the other two charges.
4. Calculate the net force: Add the forces from all three charges vectorially to get the net force experienced by the charge.
Keep in mind that the direction of the forces may vary depending on the arrangement of the charges.