1.Antigone decides to bury her brother in defiance of the law. Her sister argues against it. Summarize the two sides of the argument, and explain Antigone's reasons for doing as she does.
2.Creon says that it would be wrong for him to listen to the arguments of a woman. How does Antigone respond?
3.Creon tells his son that it would be wrong for him, a grown man, to listen to a young boy like him. How does his son respond?
4.Creon criticizes others for stubbornly refusing to change their minds. Why is this ironic?
What are your questions about your assignment?
I wonder. To answer these questions, does one need to actually read the play?
I think it might be a good idea.
1. In the play Antigone, the two sides of the argument can be summarized as follows:
- Antigone: She believes in the importance of honoring family and religious obligations. Antigone insists on burying her brother, Polynices, because she believes it is her duty as a sister to show him respect in death, regardless of the law prohibiting it. She views divine law as more significant than human law, and she is willing to face the consequences of her actions to uphold her moral beliefs.
- Ismene: Antigone's sister, on the other hand, argues against defying the law. She is afraid of the potential repercussions and the punishment they may face for going against the state's decree. Ismene prioritizes obedience to the established authority and advises Antigone to abandon her plan in order to avoid conflict and maintain stability in their lives.
2. When Creon asserts that it would be wrong for him to heed the arguments of a woman, Antigone responds with defiance. She counters that even though she is a woman, her intellect and moral judgment are not inferior to a man's. Antigone believes that gender should not limit one's ability to contribute to decisions and discussions. By challenging Creon's sexist comment, she asserts her right to be heard and her belief in equality.
3. In response to Creon's statement that it would be wrong for him, a grown man, to listen to a young boy like him, Haemon, Creon's son, replies with a logical and reasoned argument. Haemon argues that someone's age does not necessarily determine the validity or worth of their ideas. He suggests that open-mindedness and the ability to consider different perspectives should be valued more than dismissing someone solely based on their age. Haemon's response emphasizes the importance of being receptive to diverse viewpoints.
4. It is ironic for Creon to criticize others for stubbornly refusing to change their minds because he himself exhibits this exact behavior. Creon's stubbornness is exemplified by his refusal to listen to advice or consider alternative points of view. Despite being warned by Tiresias, a respected seer, and his own son, Creon remains inflexible and refuses to alter his decisions. The irony lies in the fact that while criticizing others for their stubbornness, Creon fails to recognize his own obstinacy, leading to tragic consequences.