Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy can be used to study which type of atoms?
A. 16O
B. 1H
C. 2He
So the answer is b.
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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a powerful technique used to study the atomic and molecular structure of compounds. It primarily focuses on the behavior of certain nuclei in a magnetic field.
In the context of the given options, NMR spectroscopy can be used to study the atoms labeled as:
A. 16O: Oxygen-16 is an isotope of oxygen, but it has no nuclear spin and therefore does not exhibit NMR signals. So, NMR spectroscopy cannot be used to study 16O.
B. 1H: Hydrogen-1, commonly known as protium or simply hydrogen, is the most abundant isotope of hydrogen. It possesses a nuclear spin and can give rise to NMR signals. Therefore, NMR spectroscopy is commonly used to study 1H nuclei in a variety of compounds.
C. 2He: Helium-2 is a hypothetical isotope of helium. However, it does not exist naturally, and even if it did, it would not have a nuclear spin. Therefore, NMR spectroscopy cannot be used to study 2He.
In summary, NMR spectroscopy can be used to study atoms such as 1H (hydrogen) but not atoms such as 16O (oxygen) or 2He (helium).