which of the following was instrumental in the creek resistance to the white settlers taking their land

A. George Washington
B. Alexander McGillivray ***
C. Confederation Government
D. Georgia Legislature

Which of the following groups of Indians refused to cede land to Georgia in the 1783 Treaty of Augusta

A. Cherokee
B. Sioux
C. Lower Creek
D. Upper Creek **

For the first question, the instrumental figure in the Creek resistance to white settlers taking their land was Alexander McGillivray (Option B).

And for the second question, the group of Indians that refused to cede land to Georgia in the 1783 Treaty of Augusta were the Upper Creek (Option D).

To determine the correct answers to these questions, we need to understand the historical context and the events that transpired during the Creek resistance to white settlers and the 1783 Treaty of Augusta. Let's break it down.

Question 1: Which of the following was instrumental in the Creek resistance to the white settlers taking their land?

To answer this question, we need to identify the key figure or entity that played a role in the Creek resistance. Let's examine the options:

A. George Washington: While George Washington was a prominent figure in American history, he was not directly involved in the Creek resistance.

B. Alexander McGillivray: Alexander McGillivray was a prominent Creek leader who strongly resisted the encroachment of white settlers on Creek lands. He played a significant role in leading the Creek resistance, making option B the correct answer.

C. Confederation Government: The Confederation Government refers to the governing body that existed in the United States after the American Revolution. While it may have influenced interactions with Native American tribes, it was not directly involved in the Creek resistance.

D. Georgia Legislature: The Georgia Legislature represented the interests of the state of Georgia. Although they likely had a stake in the land dispute with the Creeks, they were not instrumental in the Creek resistance.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. Alexander McGillivray.

Question 2: Which of the following groups of Indians refused to cede land to Georgia in the 1783 Treaty of Augusta?

To answer this question, we need to identify the Native American group that resisted relinquishing land to Georgia during the 1783 Treaty of Augusta. Let's evaluate the options:

A. Cherokee: While the Cherokee Nation did experience land disputes with the white settlers and the state of Georgia, they did cede some land to Georgia in the 1783 Treaty of Augusta. Therefore, they are not the correct answer.

B. Sioux: The Sioux Nation primarily resided in the Great Plains region, far from Georgia. They were not directly involved in the 1783 Treaty of Augusta, so they are not the correct answer.

C. Lower Creek: The Lower Creek Nation was one branch of the Creek Confederacy. They did agree to cede some land to Georgia in the 1783 Treaty of Augusta. Therefore, they are not the correct answer.

D. Upper Creek: The Upper Creek Nation, another branch of the Creek Confederacy, strongly resisted ceding land to Georgia during the 1783 Treaty of Augusta. They refused to relinquish their territory, making option D the correct answer.

Hence, the correct answer is D. Upper Creek.

In summary, the correct answers are:

Question 1: B. Alexander McGillivray
Question 2: D. Upper Creek