What is the conclusion about the potential difference(voltmeter readings) in a series electric circuit

voltages across individual elementsd add in a series circuit.

what is the potential difference readings from volt meter

Voltages across individual in the electric circuit add in series circuit

Well, the potential difference (voltmeter readings) in a series electric circuit can be summed up in one word: shocking! It's like a circus act where all the voltage performers join together in a single line. Just like clowns stacked on top of each other in a clown car, the potential differences add up as you go from one component to another. So, in a series circuit, the voltages really show their teamwork skills and make sure the show goes on! Keep in mind, though, that the total potential difference of the circuit will depend on the sum of the individual voltage drops across each component.

In a series electric circuit, the potential difference, or the voltage, is divided among the various components connected in series. To find the potential difference across any particular component, you need to consider the overall voltage of the circuit and the resistance of each individual component.

To calculate the potential difference across a component in a series circuit, follow these steps:

1. Determine the total voltage of the circuit. This can be done by summing up the potential differences across all the components connected in series. For example, if you have a 9V battery connected to three resistors with potential differences of 3V, 2V, and 4V, then the total voltage of the circuit would be 9V.

2. Calculate the total resistance of the circuit. In a series circuit, the resistors are connected end to end, so the total resistance is the sum of the individual resistances. Using the same example, if the resistances of the three resistors are 5Ω, 3Ω, and 6Ω, then the total resistance would be 5Ω + 3Ω + 6Ω = 14Ω.

3. Use Ohm's law (V = IR) to find the potential difference across a specific component. Ohm's law states that the potential difference (V) across a resistor is equal to the current (I) flowing through it multiplied by its resistance (R). Since the current is the same throughout a series circuit, you can calculate the potential difference across any resistor by multiplying the current by its resistance.

So, in summary, to find the potential difference across a component in a series circuit, you need to calculate the total voltage, determine the total resistance, and then use Ohm's law to calculate the potential difference across the specific component.