6.C
6.How did European rule in South America change the people of the continent?
A. European missionaries introduced religion.
B. European colonists brought diseases that killed millions of natives.
C. European conquistadors incited conflict on the continent.
D. European landowners put natives to work farming.
No.
its B
To determine the correct answer to this question, we need to examine each option and analyze its impact on the people of South America during European rule.
A. European missionaries introduced religion.
This answer suggests that the introduction of religion by European missionaries played a role in changing the people of South America. While this is true to an extent, it is not the most significant change that occurred during European rule.
B. European colonists brought diseases that killed millions of natives.
This answer highlights a significant impact of European rule on the native population. The arrival of European colonists in South America brought diseases, such as smallpox, measles, and influenza, which the native population had no immunity to. As a result, millions of indigenous people died due to these diseases.
C. European conquistadors incited conflict on the continent.
This answer acknowledges the role of European conquistadors in inciting conflicts in South America. The conquistadors, seeking wealth and power, engaged in conquests, battles, and subjugation of indigenous populations. While this led to changes in the social and political structure of South America, it does not encompass the overall impact on the continent.
D. European landowners put natives to work farming.
This answer suggests that European landowners forced natives to work as farmers. This form of forced labor, known as encomienda, was indeed one of the ways Europeans exploited the native population to exploit the resources of South America.
Based on the analysis of each option, the correct answer is: B. European colonists brought diseases that killed millions of natives. The introduction of diseases played a significant role in altering the population dynamics and leading to the decline of the indigenous people in South America.