How many moles of HCl are consumed by the reaction of .150 moles of magnesium?
MgCl2 needs 2 Chlorine atoms for every Magnesium atom so .3
To determine how many moles of HCl are consumed by the reaction, we need to know the balanced chemical equation of the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid (HCl). Let's assume the balanced chemical equation is:
Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2
According to the equation, 1 mole of magnesium (Mg) reacts with 2 moles of hydrochloric acid (HCl).
Given that you have 0.150 moles of magnesium (Mg), we can calculate the moles of HCl consumed using the mole ratio from the balanced equation.
Moles of HCl = (moles of Mg) x (moles of HCl per mole of Mg)
Moles of HCl = 0.150 moles x 2 moles HCl/1 mole Mg
Moles of HCl = 0.300 moles
Therefore, 0.300 moles of HCl are consumed by the reaction of 0.150 moles of magnesium.