Draw condensed structural formula for...
2,3-dichloropropanoic acid
To draw the condensed structural formula for 2,3-dichloropropanoic acid, let’s break it down step by step.
1. Start with the parent chain: In this case, it is propane, which consists of three carbon atoms in a row.
CH3 - CH2 - CH2 -
2. Identify the functional group: The functional group in this compound is the carboxylic acid group (-COOH).
O
||
– C – OH
3. Locate the substituents: The name indicates that there are two chlorine atoms (dichloro-) attached to carbons 2 and 3 in the parent chain. Place the chlorine atoms on the appropriate carbon atoms.
CH3 - CH(Cl) - CH(Cl) - COOH
4. To make it a condensed structural formula, remove the lines representing the carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds, and write the formula in a linear form.
CH3CH(Cl)CH(Cl)COOH
This is the condensed structural formula for 2,3-dichloropropanoic acid.