The rise of Japan as a military power can be traced back to _______.

A. Confucianism
B. Hangul
C. the Meiji Restoration
D. the Korean War

I'm not very sure if it is C or D.

It certainly isn't D which occurred after WWII and didn't involve Japan.

Right.

To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the historical context of Japan's rise as a military power. The Meiji Restoration and the Korean War were both significant events in Japanese history, but they occurred at different times and had different impacts on Japan's military power.

First, let's eliminate option B. Hangul is actually the alphabet of the Korean language and is not relevant to Japan's rise as a military power.

Now, let's consider option A. Confucianism is a philosophical and ethical system that has had a significant influence on East Asian cultures, including Japan. However, while Confucianism has shaped Japan's social and political systems over time, it is not directly responsible for Japan's rise as a military power.

This leaves us with options C and D: the Meiji Restoration and the Korean War.

The Meiji Restoration took place in the late 19th century, specifically from 1868 to 1912. It marked a period of rapid modernization and westernization of Japan, including significant reforms in the political, economic, and military spheres. The Meiji government aimed to strengthen Japan and catch up with the Western powers, particularly in terms of military strength. As a result, Japan rapidly built up its military forces, modernized its army and navy, and began to assert itself as a regional power. The Meiji Restoration played a crucial role in turning Japan into a military force to be reckoned with.

On the other hand, the Korean War took place from 1950 to 1953 and involved North Korea, supported by China and the Soviet Union, and South Korea, supported by the United States and United Nations forces. While the Korean War did have an impact on Japan, it was primarily a conflict that influenced the geopolitics of the region rather than being the direct cause of Japan's rise as a military power.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is C. The rise of Japan as a military power can be traced back to the Meiji Restoration.